What explains the phenomenon of hailstones having distinct layers?

Study for the Atmospheric Moisture Test. Prepare with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations to enhance your knowledge. Get ready for your exam!

Hailstones develop distinct layers due to the process they undergo as they form in thunderstorm updrafts. As a hailstone is carried upward by strong winds, it moves through various temperatures within the storm. Each layer represents a stage in the hailstone’s growth, where it collects supercooled water droplets. When these droplets freeze, they form a layer on the hailstone. This process can happen multiple times as the hailstone is repeatedly lifted and dropped within the storm’s updrafts, accumulating additional layers each time it passes through a moist region where supercooled water is present. Therefore, the distinct layering is a direct result of the hailstone’s continuous growth phases during its journey in the storm, indicating the varied conditions it has encountered.

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